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==== Pipe and Unix pipelines ==== | ==== Pipe and Unix pipelines ==== | ||
A [[Wikipedia:Pipeline_(Unix)|pipeline]] in Unix shell programming is a good analogy for the pipe combinator. | A [[Wikipedia:Pipeline_(Unix)|pipeline]] in Unix shell programming is a good analogy for the pipe combinator. They have remarkably similar properties. A shell pipeline connects programs that execute concurrently. In <math>P1 | P2</math> it cannot occur that the output of <math>P1</math> directly reaches the output of the pipeline. | ||
If <math>P1</math> exits, <math>P2</math> continues to run, but if <math>P2</math> exits, <math>P1</math> will exit too<ref>The process will exit next time when it | If <math>P1</math> exits, <math>P2</math> continues to run, but if <math>P2</math> exits, <math>P1</math> will exit too<ref>The process will exit next time when it tries to write to <code>stdout</code>, at least if the default <code>SIGPIPE</code> handler is not replaced by the user.</ref>. | ||
Although Unix processes can handle multiple input and output streams, only the standard input and output streams are passed on through the pipe. | Although Unix processes can handle multiple input and output streams, only the standard input and output streams are passed on through the pipe. | ||
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